GREEK MYTHS
Myths are traditional stories that cultures use to explain the world, human behavior, and life’s biggest mysteries. In Greek mythology, tales of gods like Zeus or heroes like Odysseus explore themes such as power, fate, love, and the consequences of human choices. Rather than being simple entertainment, myths reflect the values, fears, and beliefs of the societies that created them, often teaching lessons about pride, justice, and the limits of human ambition.
Pinax of Persephone and Hades from an ancient Greek colony in southern Italy. Reggio Calabria, National Museum of Magna Graecia.
Egyptian tapestry roundel with depiction probably of Orpheus and Eurydice, 5th–6th century CE
Classical Greek gorgoneion featuring the head of Medusa; fourth century BCE
A fresco in Pompeii depicting Daedalus and Icarus, 1st century
Perseus defends Andromeda from the monster Cetus by pelting it with stones. Corinthian amphora, 575–550 BCE